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ASTM D3276-21

Standard Guide for Painting Inspectors (Metal Substrates)
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1.1 This guide is intended as an information aid to painting inspectors in carrying out their task efficiently. It includes the key elements of surface preparation, coatings application, and final approval for both field and shop work. The items should be selected that are pertinent to the specification of a particular job.

Note 1: For additional helpful information, refer to the following documents:

  • Manual of Coating Work for Light-Water Nuclear Power Plant Primary Containment and Other Safety-Related Facilities 2
  • New Concepts for Coating Protection of Steel Structures3
  • D16 Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications4
  • D4538 Terminology Relating to Protective Coatings and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities4
  • Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 1 Good Painting Practice5
  • Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 2 Systems and Specifications5
  • Manufacturers Specifications and Instructions (made available to the inspector for reference to special requirements for proper application)
  • Safety Data Sheets (needed to ensure that personnel take necessary precautions in handling hazardous materials). Available from Materials manufacturer.

1.2 Certain industries or owners may require certified inspection personnel. See Guide D4537 for establishing procedures to certify inspectors for coatings work in nuclear facilities.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.4 This guide is arranged in the following order:

 

Section

Referenced Documents

2

 ASTM Standards

2.1

 OSHA Standards

2.2

 Steel Structures Painting Council Publications

2.3

 International Standards Organization (ISO)

2.4

 ASTM Adjuncts

2.6

Significance and Use

3

Preparation for Inspection

4

Surface Preparation Methods and Requirements

5

 Surface Preparation

5.1

 Pictorial Standard D2200

5.1.1

 Factors Affecting Coating Performance

5.2

 Cleanliness

5.2.1

1.1 This guide is intended as an information aid to painting inspectors in carrying out their task efficiently. It includes the key elements of surface preparation, coatings application, and final approval for both field and shop work. The items should be selected that are pertinent to the specification of a particular job.

Note 1: For additional helpful information, refer to the following documents:

  • Manual of Coating Work for Light-Water Nuclear Power Plant Primary Containment and Other Safety-Related Facilities
  • New Concepts for Coating Protection of Steel Structures
  • D16 Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
  • D4538 Terminology Relating to Protective Coatings and Lining Work for Power Generation Facilities
  • Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 1 Good Painting Practice
  • Steel Structures Painting Manual Vol 2 Systems and Specifications
  • Manufacturers Specifications and Instructions (made available to the inspector for reference to special requirements for proper application)
  • Safety Data Sheets (needed to ensure that personnel take necessary precautions in handling hazardous materials). Available from Materials manufacturer.

1.2 Certain industries or owners may require certified inspection personnel. See Guide D4537 for establishing procedures to certify inspectors for coatings work in nuclear facilities.

1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.4 This guide is arranged in the following order:

Referenced DocumentsSection 2
 ASTM Standards2.1
 OSHA Standards2.2
 Steel Structures Painting Council Publications2.3
 International Standards Organization (ISO)2.4
 ASTM Adjuncts2.6
Significance and Use3
Preparation for Inspection4
Surface Preparation Methods and Requirements5
 Surface Preparation5.1
 Pictorial Standard D22005.1.1
 Factors Affecting Coating Performance5.2
 Cleanliness5.2.1
 Mill Scale5.2.2
 Surface Profile5.2.3
 Sharp Edges5.2.4
 Cleaning Procedures5.3
 Chemical Cleaning5.3.1
 Solvent Vapor Cleaning5.3.1.1
 Hand Tool Cleaning5.3.2
 Power Tool Cleaning5.3.3
 Power Tool Cleaning to Bare Metal5.3.4
 Commercial Grade Power Tool Cleaning5.3.4.4
 Blast Cleaning5.3.5
 Pressurized Water Cleaning5.3.6
Cleaning and Preparation of Various Surfaces5.4
 Steel Surfaces5.4.1
 Galvanized Surfaces5.4.2
 Aluminum Surfaces5.4.3
Precautions in Preparing Unpainted and Previously 
 Painted Surfaces5.4.4
Inspection of Surfaces Prior to Field Painting5.5
 New Construction5.5.1
 Maintenance Repainting5.5.2
Coating Storage and Handling6
 Storage of Coating and Thinner6.1
 Mixing of Coatings6.2
 Thinning6.3
 Initial Samples6.3.1
 Thinning of Coating6.3.2
 Sampling of Thinned Coating6.3.3
 Heating of Coating6.4
Weather Considerations7
 Drying7.1
 Low Temperature7.2
 High Temperature7.3
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3.1 This guide is intended as a reference for those concerned with the inspection of industrial coating work.

The requirements for inspection should be addressed in all protective coating and lining work specifications.

This guide may be used by specification writers when selecting and establishing the inspection requirements for coating and lining specifications.

A checklist for use by inspectors in the field is included in Appendix X1.

SDO ASTM: ASTM International
Document Number D3276
Publication Date Nov. 1, 2021
Language en - English
Page Count 14
Revision Level 21
Supercedes
Committee D01.46
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