Semiconductor devices - Non-destructive recognition criteria of defects in silicon carbide homoepitaxial wafer for power devices - Part 1: Classification of defects
Semiconductor devices - Non-destructive recognition criteria of defects in silicon carbide homoepitaxial wafer for power devices - Part 1: Classification of defects
IEC 63068-1:2019(E) gives a classification of defects in as-grown 4H-SiC (Silicon Carbide) epitaxial layers.
The defects are classified on the basis of their crystallographic structures and recognized by non-destructive detection methods including bright-field OM (optical microscopy), PL (photoluminescence), and XRT (X-ray topography) images.
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Version 1 - 2026-06-22
These Terms and Conditions (the “Terms”) consist of four parts that together form a single, integrated agreement governing access to the Nimonik Online Store and the purchase and use of Products from Nimonik:
Part A — Terms and Conditions of Sale, which governs the purchase of the Product;
Part B — End Customer Licence Agreement, which governs the use of the Product;
Part C — Use of the Website and Account, which governs use of the Nimonik Online Store and applies to all users, whether or not a purchase is made; and
Part D — General Terms, which applies to Parts A, B, and C.
By placing an order for, or accessing, downloading, printing, installing, or otherwise using, a Product or the Nimonik Online Store, you accept and agree to be bound by these Terms.
The following definitions apply throughout this document, including Part A and Part B:
”Nimonik” means Document Center Inc., a California corporation, with its registered office at 401 Roland Way, Ste#224, Oakland, CA, 94621, United States.
”Nimonik Online Store” means Nimonik’s online standards store at https://standards.nimonik.com, through which Products are offered, ordered, accessed, and delivered.
”Licensee” or “you” means the purchaser or end-user of the Product.
”Product” means the standard, publication, document, or other content supplied by Nimonik, whether in electronic format or in hard-copy printed format. Any reference to the Product includes the Product in its entirety or any part thereof, as applicable.
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Any delivery times, dispatch times, or shipping estimates shown in the Nimonik Online Store or at checkout are approximate and provided for guidance only. Actual delivery times may vary and depend on a range of factors, including order processing, payment clearance, product format, carrier performance, destination, customs handling, and other circumstances beyond Nimonik’s reasonable control. Nimonik does not guarantee any specific delivery or dispatch date and shall not be liable for any delay in delivery.
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embedding, prompting, querying, comparing, or otherwise enabling an AI or ML model or system to ingest, reproduce, restate, summarize, translate, reformulate, or generate outputs derived from the Product;
structured extraction, text and data mining, harvesting, or processing of the text, structure, logic, metadata, or other elements of the Product for model training, dataset creation, benchmarking, or automated knowledge extraction; or
any other activity intended to enable an AI or ML system to ingest, analyze, internalize, or generate content based on the Product.
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(a) Nimonik warrants for your benefit alone that, unless disclosed in the Product to the contrary, Nimonik and the Owner can license the Product and all copyright and trademarks related thereto or therein.
(b) THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 7 CONSTITUTE THE ONLY WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCT, AND NIMONIK AND THE OWNER MAKE NO OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW), WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WITH RESPECT TO THE SUFFICIENCY, ACCURACY, OR UTILIZATION OF, OR ANY INFORMATION OR OPINION CONTAINED OR REFLECTED IN, ANY OF THE PRODUCT. NIMONIK AND THE OWNER EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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(b) If an allegation of infringement of third-party rights is made, or in Nimonik’s or the Owner’s opinion is likely to be made, with respect to any Product, Nimonik may, at its option and expense, (i) obtain for you the right to continue using the Product, (ii) modify or replace the Product so as to avoid the claim, or (iii) refund the Licence Fee. Nimonik shall have no liability if any claim would have been avoided except for your refusal to use a modified or replacement Product or to cease using the Product. This Section 9(b) states the entire liability of Nimonik and the Owner with respect to any infringement or alleged infringement of third-party rights.
(c) TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, AND NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY IN THIS AGREEMENT, THE TOTAL AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF NIMONIK AND THE OWNER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY PRODUCT SHALL NOT EXCEED THE LICENCE FEE PAID BY THE LICENSEE FOR THE PRODUCT GIVING RISE TO THE CLAIM. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT EXCLUDES OR LIMITS LIABILITY THAT CANNOT BE EXCLUDED OR LIMITED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE CAUSED BY GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR INTENT.
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You may not load, export, or re-export any of the Product, or any underlying information or technology, except in full compliance with all United States and other applicable laws and regulations.
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Acceptable Use. You shall not use the Nimonik Online Store in any unlawful manner; attempt to gain unauthorized access to, interfere with, or disrupt the Nimonik Online Store or its underlying systems; introduce any malware or other harmful code; or use any robot, spider, scraper, or other automated means to access, harvest, index, or copy the Nimonik Online Store or its catalogue, except for standard search-engine indexing. You shall not resell, or provide commercial access to, the Nimonik Online Store. You shall not circumvent, disable, or interfere with any security, access control, or digital rights management (DRM) or other technical protection measure applied to the Nimonik Online Store or any Product.
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Website Availability. The Nimonik Online Store is provided on an “as is” and “as available” basis. Nimonik does not warrant that it will be uninterrupted, error-free, or secure, and may modify, suspend, or discontinue all or part of it at any time without notice. The disclaimers and limitations of liability in Part A, Section 7 apply equally to your access to and use of the Nimonik Online Store.
This Part D applies to Parts A, B, and C and to all access to and use of the Nimonik Online Store and the Products.
Governing Law and Dispute Resolution. These Terms are governed exclusively by the laws of the State of California, United States, without reference to its conflict of laws principles and to the exclusion of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods. The parties consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in California, United States. In any action to enforce these Terms, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover its reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs.
Changes to these Terms. Nimonik may amend or update these Terms at any time by posting the revised Terms in the Nimonik Online Store. The version of these Terms in effect at the time an order is placed governs that order, and the version in effect at the time the Nimonik Online Store is used governs that use. Continued use of the Nimonik Online Store or any Product following any change constitutes acceptance of the revised Terms.
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